二十二根

二十二根
The twenty-two roots, organs, or powers, v. 根. They are:
(1) 眼根 eye, cakṣurindriya;
(2) 耳 根 ear, śrotrendriya;
(3) 鼻根 nose, ghrāṇendriya;
(4) 舌根 tongue, jihvendriya;
(5) 身根 body, kāyendriya;
(6) 意根 mind, manaīndriya (the above are the 六根);
(7) 女根 female organ, strīndriya;
(8) 男根 male organ, puruṣendriya;
(9) 命根 life, jīvitendriya;
(10) 苦根 suffering (or pain), duḥkhendriya;
(11) 樂根 pleasure, sukhendriya;
(12) 憂根 sorrow, daurmanasyendriya;
(13) 喜根 joy, saumanas-yendriya;
(14) 捨根 abandoning, upekṣendriya (from 10 to 14 they are the 五受);
(15) 信根 faith, śraddhendriya;
(16) 精進根 zeal, vīryendriya;
(17) 念根 memory, smṛtīndriya;
(18) 定根 meditation, or trance, samādhīndriya;
(19) 慧根 wisdom, prajñendriya (these are the 信等之五根);
(20) 未知當知根 the power for learning (the Four Noble Truths) anājñātamājñāsyāmīndriya;
(21) 巳知根 the power of having learned (them), ājñendriya;
(22) 具知根 the power of perfect knowledge (of them), ājñātādvīndriya (these three are called the 無漏根) .

Chinese Buddhist terms dictionary (Chinese-English). . 2006.

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